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    大地电磁技术测定的准噶尔盆地乌伦古坳陷至北隆起带石炭系及油气前景分析

    Carboniferous strata and their oil and gas prospects from Wulungu depression to the north uplift in the Junggar Basin based on magnetotelluric technology

    • 摘要:
      研究目的 本文以准噶尔盆地乌伦古坳陷至乌伦古北隆起带为研究区,研究石炭纪地层沉积、分布特征,为该区地质结构研究和油气勘查工作提供了依据和参考。
      研究方法 采集大地电磁测深数据,结合以往重磁电震资料,采用二维共轭梯度反演、最优化电性分层等技术获取石炭纪地层、断裂构造展布特征,为火成岩覆盖区研究石炭纪地层提供了有效的方法。
      研究结果 利用大地电磁测深技术结合重磁电震资料开展综合处理分析,获得研究区石炭系厚度图、石炭系埋深图,初步确定了上下石炭统的分界面,查明了石炭纪地层的分布特征,索索泉凹陷、福海坳陷和扎河坝坳陷为3个石炭纪地层沉降中心,具有较好的油气勘查前景。
      结论 在火成岩覆盖区,采用大地电磁测深、重磁电震综合处理解释技术为石炭纪地层研究提供了有效的技术支撑。

       

      Abstract:
      This paper is the result of oil and gas exploration engineering.
      Objective In this paper, the sedimentary and distribution characteristics of Carboniferous strata are studied in the study area from Wulungu Depression to Wulungu North Uplift in Junggar Basin, which provides a basis and reference for the study of geological structure and oil and gas exploration in this area.
      Methods Acquisition of magnetotelluric sounding data, combined with previous gravity, magnetic and electrical seismic data, using two-dimensional conjugate gradient inversion, optimization of electrical stratification technology to obtain the distribution characteristics of Carboniferous strata and fault structure, provides an effective method for the study of Carboniferous strata in igneous rock covered area.
      Results Using magnetotelluric sounding technology combined with gravity, magnetic, electrical and seismic data to carry out comprehensive processing and analysis, the thickness map and burial depth map of the Carboniferous system in the study area were obtained, the interface between the upper and lower Carboniferous strata was preliminarily determined, and the distribution characteristics of the Carboniferous strata were identified. The Suosuoquan sag, Fuhai depression and Zhaheba depression are three subsidence centers of Carboniferous strata, which have good prospects for oil and gas exploration.
      Conclsions In igneous rock covered area, the comprehensive processing and interpretation technology of magnetotelluric sounding and gravity-magnetic-electric-seismic provides effective technical support for the study of Carboniferous strata.

       

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