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    辽西北票—义县地区义县组顶部层位的年龄及其意义

    The age of the top of the Yixian Formation in the area western Liaoning, BeipiaoYixian, and its importance

    • 摘要: 提要:辽西义县组顶部层位为义县组金刚山层之上的黄花山角砾岩层或流纹岩(二者为同时异相)。通过对该流纹岩样品中锆石的LA-ICP-MS的U-Pb测年,获得其加权平均年龄为(118.9±1.4) Ma~(119.8±1.9) Ma。通过Ar-Ar方法测年,测得了黄花山角砾岩层的下部岩石中灌入的英安斑岩的年龄,其坪年龄为(122.1±0.3) Ma,等时线年龄为(121.8±1.4) Ma。反映义县组顶部层位的形成时期应在122~119 Ma。义县组顶部层位年龄的确定,不仅确定了义县组中热河动物群顶部层位(金刚山层)的上限年龄(约122 Ma),同时也确定了义县组火山岩形成的上限年龄(118.9±1.4 )Ma~(119.8±1.9 )Ma。该地区义县组顶部层位的年龄,也是辽西乃至中国东北地区白垩纪大规模岩浆活动结束的年龄。

       

      Abstract: Abstract:The top of the Yixian Formation in the area western Liaoning, BeipiaoYixian, the Huanghuashan breccia or rhyolite above the Jingangshan bed of the Yixian Formation. Zircon of the rhyolite sample LAICPMS U-Pb dating gives weighted mean ages of 118.9 ± 1.4119.8 ± 1.9Ma. In addition, dacite porphyry injected into the lower part of the Huanghuashan breccia is dated by us Ing the 40Ar / 39Ar method, which has a plateau age of 122.1 ± 0.3Ma and an isochrone age of 121.8 ± 1.4Ma. These age data suggest that the top of the Yixian Formation in the area formed at BeipiaoYixian 122119 Ma. The determination of the age of the top of the Yixian Formation defines not only the upper age limit (~ 122 Ma) for the Rehe top part of the Yixian Formation Faunabearing (i. E. the Jingangshan bed) but also the upper age limit (- 118.9 ± 1.4Ma119.8 ± 1.9 Ma) of volcanic rocks of the Yixian Formation. The age of the top of the Yixian Formation in the area is also a very important ending age of Cretaceous magmatism in Western Liaoning Largescale and even Northeast China.

       

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