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    中国铝土矿资源特征及潜力分析

    Minerogenetic characteristics and resource potential analysis of bauxite in China

    • 摘要: 提要: 本文从铝土矿资源现状、成因类型、预测类型、资源潜力等方面总结了中国铝土矿资源特征。中国铝土矿划分为古风化壳沉积型、堆积型和红土型3大矿床成因类型, 对应于铝土矿3大预测类型; 根据中国铝土矿查明资源储量和预测资源量分布, 从成铝区带、省区市和主成矿期3个层面, 重点分析了中国铝土矿资源潜力, 提出中国南方红土型铝土矿和中国北方煤下铝土矿是今后主要的找矿方向。

       

      Abstract: Abstract: This paper summarizes the bauxite minerogenetic characteristics in the aspects of present situation of bauxite resources, genetic types of deposits, prediction types and resource potential of bauxite. Chinese bauxite can be assigned to three genetic types of palaeoweathering crust sedimentary bauxite, accumulation bauxite and laterite bauxite, corresponding to the three bauxite forecast types. Based on distribution of the proven reserves and predicted resources of bauxite in China, the authors made potential analysis of Chinese bauxite deposits in the aspects of main metallogenic belts and provinces of bauxite and main mineralization stages. It is detected that South China lateritic bauxite and North China bauxite under the coal layer will be the main prospecting direction.

       

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