河北省木吉村铜(钼)矿床蚀变分带过程中元素迁移定量分析
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金(40872137)、河北省自然基金(D2015403013、D2013403018)、危机矿山项目(20109901、20089948)、河北地质大学博士基金(BQ201320)和河北省教育项目(ZC2016060)联合资助。


A quantitative discussion on element mass migration during alteration processes in the Mujicun Cu (Mo) deposit, Hebei Province
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    为了研究木吉村斑岩型铜(钼)矿床蚀变过程中元素的迁移规律,拟推流体演化规律,笔者通过对赋矿闪长玢岩体的强硅化带、钾长石化带、石英绢云母化带、青磐岩化带中分别取样测试分析,利用Grant方程定量探讨了各蚀变带围岩中主量元素、稀土元素和微量元素的带入、带出特征,结果表明:岩浆初始热液流体富K而贫Na。相对原岩(蚀变弱的青磐岩化带),在各蚀变带中Fe2O3、MgO、P2O5和TiO2从深部强硅化带到浅部石英绢云母化带总体上由带出变为带入,SiO2、MnO则与上述大体相反,FeO在各蚀变带主体为带出元素。各稀土元素从深部向浅部石英绢云母化带带入特征明显,同时各蚀变带在稀土元素球粒陨石标准化曲线上表现出斜率一致的右倾型特征,说明轻重稀土分馏较明显,轻稀土富集,重稀土亏损。Cu和Mo在石英绢云母化带中富集尤为明显,其次在钾长石化带也明显富集,即海拔400~500 m为主要的Cu、Mo富集区。

    Abstract:

    In order to deeply study the migration regularity of element and preliminarily infer the fluid evolution during alteration processes in the Mujicun Cu (Mo) deposit, the authors tested and analyzed the samples which were respectively collected from the strongly silicified zone, the potassic zone, the quartz-sericitic zone and the propylitic zone in the ore-bearing diorite porphyrite body. Through calculation based on the formula by Grant, the authors made a tentative quantitative discussion on characteristics of the gains and losses of elements during their migration. The results demonstrate that mass migration of different elements show certain regularities within the range of mineralized alteration:(1) the initial hydrothermal fluid is rich in K and is poor in Na. Compared with least-altered rocks (the propylitic zones), the losses of Fe2O3, MgO, P2O5 and TiO2 turn into the gains in altered rocks from deep strongly silicified zone to shallow quartz-sericitic zone, with the generally opposite migration regularity of SiO2 and MnO, and FeO is depleted in the three alteration zones. (2) The migration regularity of rare earth elements is similar to that of Fe2O3 and some other components. The REE curves assume a rightly dipping REE pattern, indicating obvious fractionation between LREE and HREE, with the enrichment of LREE and the losses of HREE. (3) Cu and Mo are especially enriched in the quartzsericitic zone and also relatively enriched in the potassic zone. These data suggest that the altitude of 400-500 m in the diorite porphyrite body is the main Cu and Mo enrichment area.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

陈超,牛树银,张建珍,马宝军,张福祥,孙爱群,王宝德,张醒,张浩亮,马国玺,陈志宽. 河北省木吉村铜(钼)矿床蚀变分带过程中元素迁移定量分析[J]. 中国地质, 2016, 43(6): 2118-2130.
CHEN Chao, NIU Shu-yin, ZHANG Jian-zhen, MA Bao-jun, ZHANG Fu-xiang, SUN Ai-qun, WANG Bao-de, ZHANG Xing, ZHANG Hao-liang, MA Guo-xi, CHEN Zhi-kuan. A quantitative discussion on element mass migration during alteration processes in the Mujicun Cu (Mo) deposit, Hebei Province[J]. Geology in China, 2016, 43(6): 2118-2130(in Chinese with English abstract).

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:2015-11-01
  • 最后修改日期:2016-03-07
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2016-12-21
  • 出版日期:
亮点文章推荐
古人云:工欲善其事,必先利其器。我国新一轮战略找矿行动已全面启动。用什么方法、什么手段实现增储上产是面临的突出问题。本刊登载了几篇基于新技术、新方法实现找矿突破的实例,供大家参阅,助力新一轮战略找矿目标的实现。
基于随机森林算法的找矿预测——以冈底斯成矿带西段斑岩—浅成低温热液型铜多金属矿为例. 欧阳渊等,2023, 50(2):303-330.
基于重磁资料在山东齐河—禹城探获矽卡岩型富铁矿:对超深覆盖区找矿的启示. 王润生等,2023, 50(2):331-346.
自然伽马曲线重构波阻抗反演在勘探含铀有利成矿砂体中的尝试. 梁建刚等,2023, 50(2):347-358.
宽频大地电磁法寻找“界面型”隐伏金矿床:以黔西南戈塘地区深部找矿为例. 张伟等,2023, 50(2):359-375.
页岩气基础地质调查钻井技术研究进展及展望. 赵洪波等,2023, 50(2):376-394.
关闭