永定河中下游MIS7以来地层沉积演化及新石器时代以来气候变化
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

P534.63;P512.2;X141

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金项目(41972196)、中国地质调查局项目(12120114007701)及北京市地质矿产勘查开发局项目(PXM2019_158203_000005)联合资助。


Stratigraphic sedimentary evolution of the middle and lower region of the Yongding Rive since MIS7 and its climate evolution since the Neolithic
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    利用廊坊东A27钻孔岩心资料,样品微体生物、孢粉特征综合分析,结合AMS14C测年,对永定河中下游地区MIS7以来的地层进行分析,建立了MIS7以来的沉积地层格架,并对其进行了年代厘定,讨论了该地区大约MIS7阶段以来氧同位素分期气候下的地层及环境效应。结果表明,永定河中下游地区晚第四纪可划分为U1~U8共8个沉积单元,分别对应于MIS1~MIS7以及MIS8晚期的沉积地层,与海洋氧同位素分期有很好的对应关系。U1单元为MIS1形成的湖沼—河谷—泛滥平原沉积,U2单元为MIS2形成硬质黏土(第1硬土层)—下切河谷—湖沼沉积,U3单元为MIS3形成的湖沼—河谷—泛滥平原沉积,U4单元为MIS4形成的河间地块沉积(第2硬土层,暴露失水沉积),U5单元为MIS5形成的湖沼夹分支河道沉积,U6单元为MIS6形成的下切河谷夹短暂湖沼沉积,U7单元为MIS7形成的以湖沼为主沉积,U8单元为MIS8晚期形成的泛滥平原沉积,重塑了MIS7以来沉积环境模式,建立了本区晚第四纪精细年代地层框架。笔者认为永定河中下游在新石器时期以河湖共存为主,在其晚期为湖沼发育达到顶峰,出现泥炭层,直至商周时期后在气候变化影响下湖沼消退转变为泛滥平原面貌,为区域古地理环境及生态修复提供重要参考依据。

    Abstract:

    Based on the core datas of A27 borehole and the characteristics of micropaleontology and sporopollen in the east of Langfang, combined with the AMS14C datas, analyzed the stratum,established the stratigraphic framework, since the MIS7,in the middle and lower region of the Yongding River. In addition, the stratigraphic and environmental effects under the oxygen isotope staging climate are discussed.The results show that stratigraphy can be divided into 8 sedimentary units(U1~U8), respectively, and have a good correspondence with the marine isotope stage, which correspond to the MIS1~MIS7 and late MIS8, in the Late Quaternary of the middle and lower region of the Yongding River. U1 unit is the lacustrine-valley-floodplain sediment formed during MIS1, U2 unit is the hard clay (the first hard clay) -incised valley-lacustrine sediment formed during MIS2, U3 unit is the lacustrine -valley-floodplain sediment formed during MIS3, U4 unit is massife sediment formed during MIS4 (including the second hard clay, exposed dewatered sediment), U5 unit is lacustrine and branch channel sediment formed during MIS5, U6 unit is incised valley during MIS6 with ephemeral Lake and marsh deposit, U7 unit is a lake-marsh deposit formed by MIS7, U8 is floodplain sediment formed during the late MIS8. It reshaped the sedimentary environment model since MIS7 and defined the geologic time scale in the late Quaternary.It is believed that rivers and lakes are coexisted in the Neolithic period, the lake reached its peak, and peat layer appears in its late era, in the middle and lower reaches of the Yongding River.Until the Shang-Zhou dynasties, the limnetic facies fade away and transform into flood plain facies under the influence of climate change.It can provide an important reference for regional palaeogeographic environment and ecological restoration.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

赵勇,杨誉博,李瑞杰,杨吉龙,王强,李亚林,王纯君,魏波,方同明,王志辉. 永定河中下游MIS7以来地层沉积演化及新石器时代以来气候变化[J]. 中国地质, 2021, 48(4): 1188-1199.
ZHAO Yong, YANG Yubo, LI Ruijie, YANG Jilong, WANG Qiang, LI Yalin, WANG Chunjun, WEI Bo, FANG Tongming, WANG Zhihui. Stratigraphic sedimentary evolution of the middle and lower region of the Yongding Rive since MIS7 and its climate evolution since the Neolithic[J]. Geology in China, 2021, 48(4): 1188-1199(in Chinese with English abstract).

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:2020-06-04
  • 最后修改日期:2020-06-29
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2021-09-03
  • 出版日期:
亮点文章推荐
古人云:工欲善其事,必先利其器。我国新一轮战略找矿行动已全面启动。用什么方法、什么手段实现增储上产是面临的突出问题。本刊登载了几篇基于新技术、新方法实现找矿突破的实例,供大家参阅,助力新一轮战略找矿目标的实现。
基于随机森林算法的找矿预测——以冈底斯成矿带西段斑岩—浅成低温热液型铜多金属矿为例. 欧阳渊等,2023, 50(2):303-330.
基于重磁资料在山东齐河—禹城探获矽卡岩型富铁矿:对超深覆盖区找矿的启示. 王润生等,2023, 50(2):331-346.
自然伽马曲线重构波阻抗反演在勘探含铀有利成矿砂体中的尝试. 梁建刚等,2023, 50(2):347-358.
宽频大地电磁法寻找“界面型”隐伏金矿床:以黔西南戈塘地区深部找矿为例. 张伟等,2023, 50(2):359-375.
页岩气基础地质调查钻井技术研究进展及展望. 赵洪波等,2023, 50(2):376-394.
关闭